Auguste Herbin (1882-1960) was a French painter and sculptor, associated with several artistic movements during his career, including Fauvism, Cubism, and Constructivism. Born in Quiévy, France, Herbin started his career as a self-taught painter.
Herbin was initially influenced by Fauvism, a movement characterized by the vivid and expressive use of color. Later, he was attracted to cubism and was associated with the Section d'Or group, a movement of artists who worked in the cubist style.
Over time, Herbin evolved into a more abstract approach to art; he was interested in the principles of geometric abstraction and constructivism. His later works are often characterized by geometric shapes, clean lines, and the use of bright colors.
Auguste Herbin was also an art theorist and an advocate of abstraction. He developed the concept of “synthetism” in which he sought to synthesize color, form, and space in a harmonious way.
Herbin played an important role in the development of abstract art in France during the 20th century, and his commitment to geometric abstraction had a significant influence on the artistic movement of the time.
Pioneer of abstract art
Herbin was a pioneer in the transition to abstraction, exploring non-figurative forms long before it became a major trend in the art world. His early commitment to abstraction earned him an important place in the history of modern art.
Cofounder of Abstraction-Création
Herbin was one of the co-founders of the Abstraction-Création group in 1931, an artistic movement that played a significant role in the promotion of abstract art. This group brought together abstract artists of various nationalities and contributed to the recognition of abstract art as a legitimate form of artistic expression.
Neo-plasticism
Herbin was influenced by the ideas of neo-plasticism, an artistic movement that promoted the use of geometric shapes, primary colors, and balanced compositions. These principles are reflected in many of Herbin's works.
Stylistic evolution
Over the course of his career, Herbin experimented with various artistic styles, moving from post-impressionism to abstraction. This stylistic diversity has contributed to its appeal to various collectors and art lovers.
Exploring color
Herbin was particularly interested in exploring color. His abstract works often feature bright, contrasting color combinations, creating visually dynamic compositions.
Institutional collections
Auguste Herbin's works are present in numerous collections of museums and art institutions around the world. The presence of his works in institutional contexts strengthens his reputation and stimulates demand.
Participation in major exhibitions
Herbin has participated in major exhibitions throughout his career, which has contributed to his visibility and reputation in the art world.
Commitment to education
Herbin has been a committed teacher, sharing his knowledge and experience with future generations of artists. His influence on students and his role as a teacher also contributed to his recognition in the art world.
Heritage in the history of art
Auguste Herbin is considered to be an integral part of the history of modern art and the evolution towards abstraction. His artistic heritage continues to influence contemporary artists.
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Royal Museum of Fine Arts of Brussels - Brussels, Belgium
Pompidou Center - National Museum of Modern Art - Paris, France
Museum of Modern Art of the City of Paris - Paris, France
Museum of Modern Art of the City of Liège - Liège, Belgium
Herbin Foundation - Thouars, France
Tourcoing Museum of Fine Arts - Tourcoing, France
Matisse Museum - Le Cateau-Cambrésis, France
Nantes Museum of Fine Arts - Nantes, France
Museum of Fine Arts of Lyon - Lyon, France
Museum of Modern and Contemporary Art - Nice, France
Richard Anacréon Museum of Modern Art - Granville, France